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Knowledge engineering
Knowledge Engineering (KE) refers to all technical, scientific and social aspects involved in building, maintaining and using knowledge-based systems.
== Background: Expert Systems ==
One of the first examples of an expert system was MYCIN, an application to perform medical diagnosis. In the MYCIN example the domain experts were medical doctors and the knowledge represented was their expertise in diagnosis.
Expert systems were first developed in artificial intelligence laboratories as an attempt to understand complex human decision making. Based on positive results from these initial prototypes the technology was adopted by the US business community (and later world wide) in the 1980s. The Stanford heuristic programming projects led by Edward Feigenbaum was one of the leaders in defining and developing the first expert systems.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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